Mercury Temple and Ravine Garden

Mercury Temple and Ravine Garden
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Mercury Temple

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Mercury Temple

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Loggia

The Loggia, built in 1913, is a traditional classically-styled garden building opening onto a terrace and providing a one of the best views in the Arboretum. It has been described as "a rooted, open gallery with pillars." Inside is the sculpture of Mercury At Rest which was purchased in Naples in 1914 for $330. Mercury was the messenger of the gods and is shown with winged sandals and a rolled message in his hand. Also the patron of athletic competitions, Mercury was known for his speed. Click here for more information on the Mercury Sculpture.

Ravine Garden

The Ravine Garden was installed by John Morris in 1913 to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the Compton Estate, and expense lists from this time indicate that "Japanese gardeners" were involved in the construction. Also called a "valley garden" in England, the ravine garden was one of many types of Victorian "rock gardens." This informal yet intimate setting was a favorite of English and American gardeners and it shows their love for the "rocky beauty of mountain scenery."

 

Mercury Loggia Grotto

This artificial cave and underground passageway highlights the contrast between narrow, dark views and the light, open views of an English Park. Grottos were first created in ancient Rome and became popular again in 18th and 19th century Europe.

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100 E. Northwestern Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19118